Whats That House? A Guide to Federal Style Homes

federal style house

While Thornton’s revised Georgian design of 1795 was used for the exterior of the north and south wings adjacent to the central rotunda, Benjamin Latrobe completely redesigned the interiors. While the Connecticut-born Benjamin designed several famous buildings in each of the New England states, he is famous for writing The Country Builders Assistant – the first manual written and published in the United States. Benjamin was only 24 years old when he wrote the handbook – a result of his dissatisfaction with the lavish and expensive handbooks imported from England that most builders relied on.

Historic Buildings of Connecticut

Before the Revolutionary War, the standard light was 6” x 8”, but as glazing technologies improved, the size increased to 8” x 13”. Generally, the windows feature six over six lights, although nine over nine and other configurations can also be found in several federal style homes. Drifting slightly from the classic of white and black is this Federal colonial-style house that features a green pop of color with the window shutters and a muted palette of browns and beige.

Federal Style: Old World Architecture with an American Twist

Federal style architecture is a refinement of Georgian architecture, which was the leading style of architecture during the colonial times in America. Federal style architecture is named as such because it represents the time in which the country was developing its Federal system of government. There are many examples of the federal style in the context of private residences or homes.

Is A Federal-Style Home Also A Historic Home?

As a prosperous port city in the early nineteenth century, New Haven would have had many more fine Federal-style homes than are extant today. One very notable house which does survive is the very elaborate Timothy Bishop House (1815) (Fig. 3), which has an ornate triangular pediment, tripartite window and columns along the facade. The classic facade of bricks is explored here with slight variations in design. Unlike the standard Federal architecture that follows a flat facade, this design adds in levels with the middle portion of the facade standing out compared to the rest.

federal style house

The Bottom Line: Federal-Style Houses Bring History To Life

The White House and Monticello were setting stones for what Federal architecture has become. Federal style architecture was first introduced by the Adam brothers, British architects who developed a style heavily influenced by Ancient Greek and Roman architecture in the mid-eighteenth century. Although they worked in Great Britain, their design ideas crossed over into the newly-forged United States after the Revolutionary War. Like any type of house, a Federal-style home has its share of benefits and drawbacks. Let’s go over some of the pros and cons of buying a home with Federal architecture and design features.

Federal Style Architecture

These style elements can easily be found within Federal design as well, though the Federal style wouldn’t come to fruition until 1780. Federal-style homes dot the East Coast, from the affluent seaport towns of New England to the growing urban centers of Georgetown and Alexandria, VA. Our portfolio showcases a range of Federal and other style homes that we have skillfully remodeled in the Washington, DC, metro area.

Wood or Brick Construction

This Federal-style brownstone mixes historical features with layers of bold colors (including a lime green kitchen) - Homes & Gardens

This Federal-style brownstone mixes historical features with layers of bold colors (including a lime green kitchen) .

Posted: Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:00:00 GMT [source]

The Friendship House, located on South Carolina Avenue SE on Capitol Hill (c. 1795), is an example of the front façade pediment. Easily recognizable Federal style homes can be found throughout the Greater Washington, D.C. Area, including Woodlawn Plantation (1805) in Virginia, Tudor Place (1815) and Decatur House (1819) in the capitol city. [accordion-item]Renovating homes in this architectural style involves carefully balancing historical preservation and modernization.

Examples of  Federal-Style Home Design

Read on for a quick history lesson in this beautiful style of architecture. The single-story home and its grounds have since been cleared and in its place will be a massive home in the modern farmhouse style that has come to dominate US suburbs. The palette gets toned down on the neutral sun porch where the family likes to host football parties. Accordion-style porch doors open up completely, allowing guests to spill out onto the patio while still keeping an eye on the score of the game. Another notable builder was the British-born William Sprats, who designed Oldgate in Farmington and the Julius Deming House in Litchfield (Fig. 6), which is also considered one of Connecticut’s greatest Federal-style houses.

Mission Revival, Craftsman, storybook — L.A.’s home styles explained

Houses as delightfully kooky as a neighborhood designed by Tim Burton by way of Gaudí. At his studio in Culver City, film pioneer Thomas Ince would build a Southern Colonial-style administration building modeled after George Washington’s Mount Vernon. According to Holliday, Ince chose the style as a respectable response to the scandals that had plagued Hollywood. “Classical allusions could impart to non-governmental agencies, like an electric company, a power and authority that they were not actually entitled to, and lend legitimacy to a dubious enterprise like filmmaking,” he says. One prime example is the 1893 Farmers and Merchants Bank, a classical revival temple in Downtown LA designed by Morgan and Walls, which gave one the sense that the institution had been around much longer than 1871. A carpenter like Asher Benjamin, Russell Warren became one of Rhode Island’s most renowned architects.

The design of the State House follows neoclassical ideals, showcasing balance and symmetry that speak to both beauty and function. Speaking broadly, wood clapboard homes are more likely to be found just outside of the major cities, with brick dominating city homes (along with southern homes) built in this style. Once in a blue moon, you’ll see a stone Federal home, but it’s not common. On the rest of the house, window displays are always linear and often Palladian, meaning they feature a centralized, arched window with smaller square windows situated on either side. Dormers, or window structures that typically jut out of a roof, are also common for Federalist-style houses.

Just Listed: Renewed Federal Townhouse in Society Hill - Philadelphia magazine

Just Listed: Renewed Federal Townhouse in Society Hill.

Posted: Fri, 12 Apr 2024 07:00:00 GMT [source]

The Hamilton House and the Otis House are two of the most famous examples of federal style homes. The most commonly used materials in federal architecture are brick, wood, plaster, and glass. In some cases, different metals (such as iron) may feature too, to enhance particular details. Following the Revolutionary War, many Americans continued to be deeply influenced by British artists and architects like Robert Adam, whose neoclassical style would shape Federal design.

Our Mission at How to Rhino is to reach as many architects as possible and show them the true power of Rhinoceros3D and Grasshopper and how to use these tools in architecture. His work at Quincy Market still draws crowds who shop under its historic roof. Carefully chosen materials blend local tradition with European styles, making it an educational treasure trove for those seeking insight into this era's designs. From its elegant exterior to the orderly design inside, it captures what Federal architecture is all about. Designed by the famous Charles Bulfinch, it's a shining example of Federal architecture, finished in 1798. This building is one of America’s oldest state capitols still in use today.

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